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Can Dogs Eat Eggshells?

A small dog with a red collar is lying on the grass

As a dog owner, I’m always on the lookout for ways to ensure my furry friend gets the best nutrition. I love feeding him fresh, wholesome foods alongside his usual meals, but sometimes I stumble across surprising questions—like whether eggshells are safe or beneficial for dogs. After some research, I discovered that eggshells can be a valuable addition to a dog’s diet when handled correctly. Let me share what I’ve learned about this crunchy topic.

The Nutritional Value of Eggshells

Eggshells are made almost entirely of calcium carbonate, a vital nutrient that supports strong bones, teeth, and healthy muscle function. Calcium is especially important for growing puppies, pregnant dogs, and older dogs who might need extra support for their skeletal health.

But calcium isn’t the only thing inside eggshells. They also contain small amounts of magnesium, phosphorus, and other trace minerals that contribute to overall health. In essence, eggshells are nature’s supplement—but they must be fed in moderation and with care.

Also read: Can Dogs Eat Onions?

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Benefits of Eggshells for Dogs

1. Supports Bone Health

Calcium is crucial for maintaining bone density and preventing issues like osteoporosis, especially in older dogs. Eggshells are a natural and highly bioavailable source of calcium.

2. Promotes Healthy Teeth

The calcium in eggshells can also benefit your dog’s teeth by strengthening the enamel and supporting dental health. Though it’s no replacement for brushing or dental chews, every little bit helps.

3. Environmentally Friendly Treat

Using eggshells as part of your dog’s diet reduces waste. Instead of throwing them away, you can repurpose them into a healthy supplement.

Also read: Can Dogs Eat Courgette?

How to Feed Eggshells Safely

While eggshells can be a great addition to a dog’s diet, they shouldn’t be tossed into the bowl without preparation. Here’s the safest way to serve them:

1. Clean the Eggshells

Start by rinsing the eggshells thoroughly to remove any traces of egg white or yolk. This step minimizes the risk of bacterial contamination.

2. Bake Them for Safety

Place the clean eggshells on a baking sheet and bake them at 200°F (93°C) for about 10 minutes. Baking helps eliminate harmful bacteria, such as salmonella, and makes the shells easier to grind.

3. Grind the Eggshells

Once baked, grind the eggshells into a fine powder using a blender, coffee grinder, or mortar and pestle. The powder should have a texture similar to flour. Feeding dogs whole eggshells or large fragments can be risky, as they might cause choking or damage the digestive tract.

4. Mix with Food

Sprinkle a small amount of the powdered eggshell over your dog’s regular food. Start with a pinch and gradually increase, ensuring you don’t overdo it. Too much calcium can lead to health issues like kidney stones or an imbalance in other essential minerals.

A small, long-haired Chihuahua with a fluffy white chest is sitting on a gray cushion

How Much Eggshell Should a Dog Have?

The amount of eggshell powder to feed depends on your dog’s size and nutritional needs. On average, a teaspoon of ground eggshell powder contains about 800-1,000 mg of calcium. Here’s a rough guideline:

  • Small dogs (under 20 lbs): A pinch to ¼ teaspoon daily
  • Medium dogs (20-50 lbs): ¼ to ½ teaspoon daily
  • Large dogs (50+ lbs): ½ to 1 teaspoon daily

Always consult your veterinarian before adding new foods or supplements to your dog’s diet, especially if your dog has underlying health conditions or is on a special diet.

When Not to Feed Eggshells

Although eggshells can be beneficial, they aren’t suitable for every dog. Certain situations call for caution:

1. Existing Calcium-Rich Diet

If your dog’s diet already contains plenty of calcium, adding more from eggshells can lead to an imbalance. Many commercial dog foods are formulated with sufficient calcium, so check the labels or consult your vet.

2. Health Conditions

Dogs with kidney disease or bladder stones may need a low-calcium diet. In these cases, eggshells should be avoided unless specifically recommended by a vet.

3. Choking Hazard

Never feed whole or large pieces of eggshells, as they can cause choking or digestive issues. Always grind them into a fine powder.

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Are There Risks to Feeding Eggshells?

Like anything in a dog’s diet, moderation is key. Overloading on calcium can lead to problems such as:

  • Imbalanced Nutrition: Excess calcium can interfere with the absorption of other nutrients like phosphorus.
  • Kidney or Bladder Issues: Too much calcium can contribute to the formation of stones in the urinary tract.
  • Digestive Irritation: Feeding unprepared eggshells or too much powder can irritate the digestive system.

Eggshell Alternatives

If grinding eggshells sounds like too much work, there are other ways to provide your dog with calcium:

  • Calcium Supplements: Many dog-specific calcium supplements are available at pet stores or through your veterinarian.
  • Bone Broth: Homemade bone broth is a tasty and nutritious source of calcium and other minerals.
  • Bones (Supervised): Raw, edible bones can be another natural source of calcium, but they require supervision to ensure safety.

My Take on Feeding Eggshells

For me, feeding eggshells feels like a simple way to add a natural boost to my dog’s diet. It’s a cost-effective and sustainable option, especially if you’re already cooking eggs at home. However, I always make sure to grind the shells finely and feed them in moderation. My dog seems to enjoy the occasional sprinkle of eggshell powder, and I love knowing I’m giving him something both healthy and natural.

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Final Thoughts

Eggshells can be a safe and nutritious addition to a dog’s diet when prepared and fed correctly. They provide an excellent source of calcium, support bone and dental health, and reduce waste. However, like any dietary change, it’s essential to consult a veterinarian and introduce them gradually.

I find that adding eggshells to my dog’s meals is just one more way to show him love and care. With the right preparation and balance, this crunchy treat can make a big difference in a dog’s overall health.

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